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In the Northern Territory, the Criminal Code 1983 contains sexual offences such as sexual intercourse without consent, gross indecency without consent and indecent assault. This page deals with the offences, penalties, defences and how to apply for bail if you are charged with indecent assault in the Northern Territory.

The offence of indecent assault in the NT

Under section 188(2)(k) of the Criminal Code 1983 it is an offence to indecently assault a person. The offence of indecent assault in the Northern Territory is punishable by up to five years imprisonment.

What is indecent assault?

An assault may be indecent because of the area of the body that is touched or because of the circumstances of the assault. It may occur through clothing.

In assessing whether an assault is indecent, the court will look at all the circumstances, including the relationship between the accused and the victim, what led to the assault and whether the accused was seeking sexual arousal or gratification.

Jurisdiction

Indecent assault is an indictable offence that can be heard summarily. This means it can be finalised in the Local Court or in the Supreme Court. When a matter is dealt with in the Local Court, the maximum penalty that can be imposed for a single offence is two years imprisonment.

Penalty for indecent assault in the Northern Territory

In the Northern Territory, section 78F of the Sentencing Act 1995 requires courts to impose a term of actual imprisonment when a person is found guilty of a sexual offence. This means that there is mandatory imprisonment for indecent assault in the NT. The term of imprisonment that is imposed may be partly suspended but may not be wholly suspended.

If you have been charged with indecent assault or another criminal offence in the NT, it is advisable to get legal advice as soon as possible. Go To Court Lawyers will provide you with thorough, sensitive and timely advice on all of the following:

  • The strength of the case against you;
  • The likely penalty range given your history and circumstances;
  • Your bail prospects, if you are in custody;
  • Any available defences;
  • Any evidential issues.

Defences to indecent assault in the Northern Territory

A person charged with indecent assault may rely on a legal defence.

The defence of consent

A person is not guilty of an indecent assault if sexual touching took place and the alleged victim consented to the activity.

The defence of accident

A person is not guilty of an offence if touching of a sexual nature occurred accidentally.

The defence of lawful purpose

A person is not guilty of an offence if the touching occurred for a lawful purpose – such as a medical procedure.

A person charged with an offence may also rely on a factual defence, such as:

  • The alleged offence did not occur;
  • The accused is not the person who committed the offence.

Applying for bail on an indecent assault charge in the NT

If you have been charged with indecent assault, you may want to apply for bail. In the Northern Territory, bail applications are decided under the Bail Act 1982. A person will be granted bail if the court does not consider there is too great a risk that they will:

  • Commit an offence
  • Endanger a person
  • Interfere with witnesses or obstruct the course of justice
  • Fail to attend court.

If you are granted bail, conditions may be imposed. These may include reporting to the local police, living at a specified address, refraining from contacting specified people (such as alleged victims or co-offenders) and abstaining from drugs or alcohol. If you require legal advice or representation in any legal matter, please contact Go To Court Lawyers.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can indecent assault occur through clothing in the Northern Territory?

Yes, indecent assault can occur through clothing in the Northern Territory. The Criminal Code 1983 recognises that physical contact does not need to be skin-to-skin for an assault to be considered indecent. Courts will assess all circumstances including the area of the body touched, the relationship between parties, and whether the accused sought sexual arousal or gratification when determining if an assault is indecent.

Is there mandatory imprisonment for indecent assault convictions in the NT?

Yes, there is mandatory imprisonment for indecent assault convictions in the Northern Territory. Section 78F of the Sentencing Act 1995 requires courts to impose actual imprisonment when someone is found guilty of sexual offences, including indecent assault. While the term may be partly suspended, it cannot be wholly suspended, meaning some actual jail time is mandatory upon conviction.

How much does it cost to get legal advice for indecent assault charges in the NT?

Go To Court Lawyers offers a fixed consultation fee of $295 for initial legal advice regarding indecent assault charges in the Northern Territory. This consultation allows you to discuss your case, understand the charges against you, explore potential defences, and receive guidance on the best approach for your matter. Additional costs will depend on the complexity and progression of your case.

How can a criminal lawyer help with indecent assault charges in the NT?

A criminal lawyer can provide crucial assistance with indecent assault charges by analysing the evidence against you, identifying potential defences, advising on jurisdiction options between Local Court and Supreme Court, preparing bail applications if needed, negotiating with prosecutors, and representing you throughout court proceedings. They can also explain the mandatory imprisonment requirements and work toward achieving the best possible outcome for your case.

Is there urgency in getting legal representation for indecent assault charges in the NT?

Yes, there is significant urgency in obtaining legal representation for indecent assault charges in the Northern Territory. Early legal advice is crucial for bail applications, evidence preservation, and case preparation. Given the mandatory imprisonment requirements under NT law, prompt legal intervention can be vital for developing defence strategies and ensuring your rights are protected throughout the legal process from the earliest stages.