By James Stevens, Director and Solicitor, Go To Court Lawyers. Last reviewed 20 April 2026.

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In the Northern Territory, when a court sentences a person to a custodial term for a criminal offence, it may order that the time be served as an Intensive Corrections Order (ICO). This means that the person must live in the community under the supervision of Corrections and abide by conditions. If a person breaches an ICO, they may be resentenced for the offence, or ordered to serve the remainder of the term of the order in prison. This page deals with Intensive Corrections Orders in the NT.

Legislation

Subdivision 2 of the Sentencing Act 1995 empowers a court to make an intensive corrections order, sets out when this order may be made, the conditions that may be imposed, and how an ICO may be varied or revoked.

Purpose of intensive correction order

An intensive corrections order allows a person to be held accountable for their offending while continuing their activities – such as employment or study – in the community. It allows them to address the individual factors that contributed to their offending, such as by requiring them to take part in rehabilitative programs.

Making an ICO

A court can make an ICO if it considers that it is appropriate after the offender has been assessed by Corrections, a pre-sentence report prepared, and the court has considered the report.  

An ICO may be made for a period of up to two years.   

Conditions of an Intensive Corrections Order

All intensive corrections orders are subject to the conditions set out in section 47 of the Sentencing Act 1995.

These are:

  • The offender must not commit another offence punishable by imprisonment
  • The offender must be of good behaviour
  • The offender is subject to the supervision of Probation and Parole, must report to an officer within two days of the order coming into force, and must abide by Chapter 4 of the Correctional Services Act

If the Commissioner of Corrections has reasonable grounds to do so, they may also require the offender to:

  • reside at a specified place
  • wear an electronic monitoring device for a specified period
  • allow the placing and installation of anything necessary for the operation of the device.

Home detention condition

An ICO may have a home detention condition.

This is a condition that requires the offender to live at specified premises and:

  • remain at those premises for at least 12 hours a day
  • not leave the premises except as permitted by Probation and Parole.

Approved projects

An ICO may have a condition that the offender participate in an approved project. This may be a work placement or a rehabilitative program that has been approved by the Commissioner.

A court will not make an order with this condition unless satisfied that the offender is suitable to take part in the program, that the project is approved, and that all arrangements have been made for the person to take part in the program.

Revoking or varying an order

An ICO may be varied or revoked on application by the offender or by the Commissioner. If an order is revoked, the court may deal with the offender as if they had come before the court for sentencing for the offending.

If the offender applies to vary the order, the court may vary the order only if satisfied that the offender can no longer comply with the conditions because of a material change in circumstances.

In deciding whether to grant a variation, the court will consider the extent to which the person has complied with the order and any reports by the Commissioner.  

Breaching an intensive correction order

If a person breaches an ICO, they may be summonsed or arrested and brought to court in relation to the breach.

If the court is satisfied that the order was breached, it may:

  • confirm the order
  • vary the order
  • revoke the order and deal with the offender as if they had just been found guilty of the offence;
  • sentence the offender to imprisonment for the remainder of the custodial term
  • discharge the order and take no further action.

If you require legal advice or representation in any legal matter, please contact Go To Court Lawyers.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if I breach the conditions of my Intensive Corrections Order in the NT?

If you breach an ICO, you may face serious consequences including being resentenced for the original offence or being ordered to serve the remainder of your ICO term in prison. The breach will be assessed by the court, which has discretion to determine the appropriate response. Given the potential for immediate imprisonment, it's crucial to comply with all conditions and seek legal advice immediately if you're at risk of breaching your order.

Can I get an Intensive Corrections Order for any criminal offence in the Northern Territory?

An ICO is only available for offences that would normally result in a custodial sentence, and the court must consider it appropriate after a Corrections assessment and pre-sentence report. The court has discretion based on factors including the nature of your offence, your personal circumstances, and your suitability for community-based supervision. Not all offenders or offences will qualify, and the maximum period is two years under NT law.

How much will it cost to get legal advice about an Intensive Corrections Order in the NT?

Go To Court Lawyers offers a fixed consultation fee of $295 to discuss your ICO matter with an experienced criminal lawyer. This consultation will cover your eligibility for an ICO, the application process, potential conditions, and strategies for your case. Given the complexity of sentencing law and the need for a pre-sentence report and Corrections assessment, professional legal representation is essential to maximize your chances of obtaining this community-based alternative to prison.

How can a criminal lawyer help me obtain an Intensive Corrections Order in the NT?

A criminal lawyer can advocate for your suitability for an ICO by presenting compelling arguments about your rehabilitation prospects, community ties, and ability to comply with conditions. They'll prepare you for the Corrections assessment, help coordinate the pre-sentence report, address any concerns the court may have, and ensure all procedural requirements are met. Your lawyer will also negotiate appropriate conditions and present mitigating factors that support a community-based sentence rather than imprisonment.

Is there a time limit for applying for an Intensive Corrections Order in the NT?

An ICO must be considered at the time of sentencing, so it's crucial to raise this option before the court imposes your sentence. Once sentenced to imprisonment, opportunities for an ICO are extremely limited. You should instruct your lawyer immediately after being charged or before your sentencing hearing to ensure there's adequate time for the required Corrections assessment and pre-sentence report preparation, as these are mandatory prerequisites for the court's consideration.