Going to Court in Australia: Arrival, Waiting and Courtroom Etiquette

Full video transcript

When you arrive at court, find the correct courtroom and ask the appropriate court officer where to wait. Follow the directions for your court and your role. A defendant, a witness, and someone watching a case may receive different instructions.

Check your latest hearing documents, the venue and any instructions about attendance. Have your papers ready and plan time for entry checks. If you need accessibility support or an interpreter, ask the court in advance how to arrange it. Do not assume a particular service is already booked.

In the New South Wales Local Court, official guidance says to check the displayed court list. Go to the courtroom for your case and tell the court officer you have arrived. The officer will tell you where to wait. If your lawyer is there, find them. These are New South Wales directions, not a rule to apply blindly in another court.

Queensland's conduct guide tells witnesses to wait outside until called to give evidence. That is one reason an instruction to everyone to sit inside or everyone to wait outside is unreliable. Ask about your role rather than copying what another visitor does.

Be quiet and respectful. Follow directions about standing, speaking, and devices. Do not record proceedings without permission. Ask where to sit if you are unsure. Do not assume that a left or right side is reserved for you. If you need help understanding a direction, say so.

This guide is about arriving and behaving appropriately. It does not tell you what plea to enter, whether you will get an adjournment, or what will happen to bail. Ask a lawyer about those decisions before the hearing wherever possible.

For help with your circumstances, use the Go to Court Booking link to request a lawyer consultation. Availability depends on your matter and location. This is general information, not personal legal advice.