There are three separate arms that make up the criminal law justice system in Queensland. The first is the police, who investigate the crime, the second is the court system which determines guilt and imposes the penalty, and the third is the penal system, which governs community service, parole, and the custodial sentence.

If you have been charged with a criminal offence in Queensland, it will first be mentioned in the Magistrates Court. If it is a serious indictable offence, it may then be committed to the District Court or the Supreme Court for finalisation. There are also Drug Courts, within the Magistrate Court system, which allow for offenders to be placed on a court diversion program.

The Children’s Courts deal with criminal matters where the accused is under the age of 18. There are 131 Magistrates Courts, 32 District Courts, and 11 Supreme Courts throughout Queensland.

Restraining Orders (DVO)

Criminal law sentencing

Pleas and penalties in Queensland

It is important to obtain legal advice if the police want to question you about a particular incident, or you have been charged with a criminal offence in Queensland. Knowing your rights and the best way to proceed will ultimately provide you with a better outcome. If it is your first time in court, the process can be daunting, and it is imperative that you know whether you should be pleading guilty, or not guilty, and the type of penalty that may be imposed.

If you have a clean criminal record you can keep it that way if you can convince the court that no conviction should be recorded. If no conviction is recorded, and you are asked by an employer, insurance company or overseas embassy if you have ever received a conviction you can then answer “no”. However, if you are asked if you have previously been charged with an offence you will need to answer “yes”. Sometimes, a finding of guilt without conviction will still need to be disclosed, especially if applying for a working with children card, as any no convictions will still be taken into consideration when your suitability is being assessed.

Criminal appeals in Queensland

The criminal appeal process in Queensland differs depending on which court you were convicted in. If you plead guilty in a Magistrates Court you can only appeal the severity of the penalty. If you plead not guilty and are convicted after a trial you can appeal both the conviction and the sentence. All appeals from the Magistrates Court are heard in the District Court. You have one calendar month to file the Notice of Appeal and state the grounds of the appeal, and how the Magistrate erred. If you were convicted in the District Court, or Supreme Court, you need to file the appeal, within one calendar month, in the Court of Appeal. Three judges sit in the Court of Appeal to determine your matter. You do need to carefully consider lodging any Appeal; as if you are unsuccessful you can have costs awarded against you, and your penalty increased.

How It Works

01

Call or Book Online

Call Jen at any time for general legal information, or request a fixed-fee lawyer consultation online.

02

Get Matched Fast

Our system notifies qualified local lawyers, who can pick up your matter quickly.

03

Your Lawyer Gets to Work

Your lawyer contacts you, reviews your matter, and advises on the best path forward for your situation.

Why Go To Court Lawyers?

Go To Court Lawyers has helped Australians navigate the law since 2010. Jen provides general legal information at any time of day or night; it is not a lawyer. A fixed-fee consultation with a suitable qualified lawyer can be requested where advice is needed, subject to availability.

Every state
Lawyers nationwide
15+
Years Operating
Fixed Fee
Consult
4.6★
Product Review

Frequently Asked Questions

How does criminal law work in Queensland?

Queensland's criminal law system operates through three separate arms: police who investigate crimes, courts that determine guilt and impose penalties, and the penal system governing sentences. All criminal charges first appear in the Magistrates Court, with serious indictable offences potentially moving to District or Supreme Court. Queensland also has specialised Drug Courts for diversion programs and Children's Courts for offenders under 18 years old.

Which courts handle criminal law matters in Queensland?

Criminal matters in Queensland are handled by multiple court levels depending on the offence severity. All cases start in one of 131 Magistrates Courts statewide. Serious indictable offences may progress to 32 District Courts or 11 Supreme Courts. Queensland also operates specialised Drug Courts within the Magistrates system for court diversion programs, plus dedicated Children's Courts for accused persons under 18 years of age.

How much do criminal lawyers cost in Queensland?

Criminal lawyer costs in Queensland vary depending on case complexity and court level. Go To Court Lawyers offers a fixed consultation fee of $295 to discuss your criminal matter and explore your options. This initial consultation allows you to understand the potential costs involved in your specific case, the likely court processes, and develop an appropriate legal strategy for your criminal charges.

What can a criminal lawyer do for my Queensland case?

A criminal lawyer in Queensland can represent you across all court levels, from Magistrates to Supreme Court proceedings. They can negotiate with prosecutors, prepare your defence strategy, assist with bail applications, and guide you through court diversion programs like Drug Courts. Your lawyer will also help with sentencing submissions, character references, and explore options like good behaviour bonds or community-based sentencing alternatives to imprisonment.

Are there time limits for criminal matters in Queensland?

Yes, Queensland criminal matters often have strict time limits that require urgent attention. Bail applications must be made promptly after arrest, and court mention dates cannot be missed without serious consequences. Some offences have limitation periods for prosecution, while appeals have specific timeframes. If you've been charged or are under investigation, contact a criminal lawyer immediately to ensure all deadlines are met and your rights protected.

All Criminal Law topics in QLD

Abortion in QueenslandAccused of Breaching Parole in Queensland - Urgent Steps to Avoid Return to PrisonAdult Crime, Adult Time (Qld)Affirmative Consent (Qld)Age of Consent (Qld)Alibis (Qld)Amendment to the Youth Justice Act (Qld)Animal Cruelty (Qld)Applying for Bail in the Children’s Court (Qld)Applying for Bail in the Supreme Court (Qld)Applying for Domestic Violence Orders in QueenslandArrested in Queensland - How to Apply for Bail and Get ReleasedAssault Charges in Queensland - What Happens Next and Your OptionsAssault Occasioning Bodily Harm (Qld)Assault Offences in QueenslandAssault on Queensland PoliceAttempted Offences and Conspiracy (Qld)Bail And Change Of Circumstances (Qld)Bail Conditions (Qld)Bail in QueenslandBail Presumptions (Qld)Breach of Bail in QueenslandBreaching a Suspended Sentence in Queensland - What Happens Now?Burglary | Enter Dwelling with Intent (Qld)Cannabis Cultivation Charges in Queensland - What Happens Now?Character References (Qld)Charged With Arson in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Breaching an AVO or Protection Order in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Burglary in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Child Abuse or Sexual Assault in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Domestic Violence in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Indecent Assault or Sexual Touching in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Manslaughter in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Murder in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Public Order Offences in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Robbery in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Sexual Assault in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Shoplifting or Theft in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Stalking in Queensland - What Happens Now?Charged With Weapons or Firearms Offences in Queensland - What Happens Now?Child Exploitation Material Offences (Qld)Child Protection Offender Register in QueenslandChild Witnesses in Criminal Matters (Qld)Children’s Court in QueenslandChoking, Suffocation and Strangulation in Domestic Settings (Qld)Circumstances of Aggravation (Qld) Citizen's Arrests (Qld)Coercive Control Offences (Qld)Committal Hearings in QueenslandCommittal Proceedings (Qld)Common Assault in Queensland (Qld)Common Purpose (Qld)Community Based Sentencing Orders QueenslandCompetence and Compellability of Witnesses (Qld)Computer Crime (Qld)Concurrent and Cumulative Sentences (Qld)Contempt of Court (Qld)Contested Hearings (Qld)Corporal Punishment of Children (Qld)Costs in the Criminal Court in QueenslandCourt Etiquette in QueenslandCriminal Appeals (Qld)Criminal Defences in QueenslandDisplaying Hate Symbols (Qld)Domestic and Family Violence in QueenslandDomestic Violence Matters (Qld)Domestic Violence Order (DVO) in Queensland - What You Need to Know Right NowDomestic Violence Order Breaches in QueenslandDomestic Violence Orders and Going Interstate (Qld)Double Jeopardy (Qld)Double Punishment in Domestic Violence Cases (Qld)Drug Diversion Program in QueenslandDrug Offences in QueenslandDrug Supply Charges in Queensland - Possession vs Supply ExplainedDVOs and Children (Qld)Escape From Custody (Qld)Facing Jail Time in Queensland - Can You Get Community Service Instead?Family Violence Intervention Orders in Queensland - Protect Yourself or Respond to an ApplicationFindings of Guilt Without Conviction (Qld)Fingerprints and DNA Samples (Qld)Firearms Offences in QueenslandFirearms Prohibition Orders (Qld)First Drug Possession Charge in Queensland - Your Rights and OptionsFitness For Trial (Qld)Forfeiture Rule (Qld)Fraud Charges in Queensland - What Happens Now and How to Defend YourselfFraud in QueenslandFraud Offences (Qld)Good Behaviour Bonds in QueenslandGrievous Bodily Harm (Qld)Habitually Consorting With Offenders (Qld)Homelessness and the Law (Qld)How Cooperation With Police Can Reduce Your SentenceHow Does a DVPO Affect My Weapons Licence? (Qld)Identification Evidence (Qld)Illegal Camping in Moreton Bay (Qld)Imprisonment in QueenslandIndictable Offences (Qld)Industrial Manslaughter (Qld)Information Stored Electronically and Search Warrants (Qld)Intoxicated Persons (Qld)Jury Duty (Qld)Justice Mediation Queensland (Qld)Leaving a Domestic Violence Relationship (Qld)Licence Suspension for Unpaid Fines (Qld)Listening Devices in QueenslandMalicious Damage in QueenslandMandatory Sentencing (Qld)Medicinal Cannabis (Qld)Medicinal Cannabis and Driving (Qld)Mental Health Court QLDMurder and Manslaughter (Qld)Oaths and Affirmations (Qld)Offences Involving Underage Drinking (Qld)Offensive Behaviour Charges in QueenslandOne Punch Law (Qld)Parents and Police in QueenslandParole in QueenslandPenalty Units (Qld)Perjury (Qld)Personal Searches (Qld)Pleading Guilty in the Magistrates Court (Qld)Police Check QueenslandPolice Interviews (Qld)Police Power to Arrest (Qld)Police Searches Using Metal Detectors (Qld)Private Prosecutions (Qld)Probation (Qld)Proposed Antisocial Behaviour Laws (Qld)Protection Orders in QueenslandProtection Orders Queensland - Domestic Violence Orders and Peace & Good Behaviour OrdersPublic Health Emergencies (Qld)Public Nuisance Offences in QueenslandQueensland Criminal Record Expungement - Getting Convictions SpentRape in QueenslandRecording of Convictions (Qld)Release Without Penalty (Qld)Reporting Police Misconduct in QueenslandRequired to Register as Sex Offender in Queensland - Your Legal ObligationsRestitution Orders (Qld)Revenge Porn Offences (Qld)Riot Offences (Qld)Robbery Offences (Qld)School Attendance in QueenslandSearch Warrants (Qld)Sentencing and Young People (Qld)Sentencing Purposes (Qld)Separate Representatives (Qld)Serious Violent Offences (Qld)Served With a Protection Order Application in Queensland - How to RespondSex Work and the Law (Qld)Sexual Assault in QueenslandSexual Offences Against Adults (Qld)Spent Convictions in QueenslandStalking, Intimidation, Harassment and Abuse (Qld)Stealing Offences in QueenslandSudden or Extraordinary Emergency (Qld)Summary Offences in QueenslandSurrogacy (Qld)Suspended Sentences (Qld)The Defence of Automatism - Unwilled Acts in Queensland (QLD)The Defence of Duress in QueenslandThe Defence of Honest and Reasonable Mistake (Qld)The Defence of Insanity (Qld)The Defence of Minimum Age of Criminal Responsibility (Qld)The Defence of Mistake in QueenslandThe Defence of Provocation (Qld)The Defence of Self-Defence (Qld)The Hearsay Rule (Qld)The Offence of Arson (Qld)The Right to Silence (Qld)Threats (Qld)Trafficking Dangerous Drugs (Qld)Trespass Offences in QueenslandUnlawful Wounding in QueenslandVoir Dires in QueenslandVoir Dires in QueenslandWhat Happens After An Arrest?  (Qld)What is a Contested Hearing? (Qld)What is a QP9?What is Domestic Violence? (Qld)When Police Can Enter Premises (Qld)Where is Smoking Prohibited in Queensland?Workplace Surveillance and Monitoring (Qld)Youth Detention (Qld)Youth Diversion (Qld)Criminal Law QueenslandAge of Consent in BrisbaneAge of Criminal Liability in BrisbaneAssault in BrisbaneBail in BrisbaneBurglary in BrisbaneCourt Etiquette in BrisbaneDefence of Self-Defence in BrisbaneDomestic Violence Orders in BrisbaneHomicide in BrisbaneHonest and Reasonable Mistake in BrisbaneImprisonment in BrisbaneIndictable Offences In BrisbaneMurder and Manslaughter in BrisbaneRight To Silence In BrisbaneRobbery In BrisbaneSexual Offences Against Adults in BrisbaneSummary Offences in BrisbaneThe Defence of Provocation in Brisbane