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This article was prepared by Go To Court Lawyers, Australia's largest legal service. For legal advice specific to your situation, call 1300 636 846.
In Western Australia, the Criminal Code Act Consolidation Act 1935 contains sexual offences such as sexual penetration without consent, indecent assault and sexual coercion. This page sets out the laws surrounding sexual penetration without consent in WA.
The offence of sexual penetration without consent in WA
Under section 325 of the Criminal Code Act Compilation Act 1935, it is an offence to sexually penetrate another person without consent. This is punishable by up to 14 years imprisonment.
The offence of aggravated sexual penetration without consent in WA
Under section 326 of the Criminal Code Act Consolidation Act 1935, an aggravated offence of sexual penetration without consent is punishable by up to 20 years imprisonment.
What is sexual penetration?
Under section 319 of the Criminal Code Act Consolidation Act 1935, sexual penetration includes:
- Penetration of the vagina with a body part or an object;
- Introduction of a penis into another person’s mouth;
- Cunnilingus or fellatio.
Circumstances of aggravation
An offence is aggravated if it takes place under any of the following circumstances:
- Where the offender is armed with a weapon or pretends to be;
- The offender is in company with another person;
- The offender does bodily harm to a person;
- The offender does an act that is likely to seriously and substantially degrade or humiliate the victim;
- The offender threatens the victim.
Jurisdiction
The offence of sexual penetration without consent is strictly indictable and is dealt with in the District Court of WA. However, all criminal matters commence in the Magistrates Court and your matter will go through a number of procedural steps before being transferred to the District Court for finalisation.
Penalty for sexual penetration without consent
A person who is found guilty of sexual penetration without consent will generally be sentenced to a term of imprisonment. This may be wholly or partly suspended.
The court may set a non-parole period. This is a date when the offender becomes eligible to apply for release on parole.
Seek legal advice if you have been charged with an offence
If you have been charged with sexual offences in Western Australia, seek legal advice from an experienced criminal lawyer. Go To Court Lawyers will thoroughly review the allegations against you and your criminal history and advise you on how best to proceed.
Our solicitors will advise you on:
- The strength of the prosecution case;
- The likely penalty range in your circumstances;
- Any available defence;
- The court process
- Any evidential issues
Defences to sexual penetration without consent
The only legal defence to sexual penetration without consent is that the alleged victim consented to sex with the accused.
A person charged with an offence may also rely on a factual defence such as:
- That the alleged offence did not occur
- That the accused was not the person who committed the offence.
Applying for bail in Western Australia
If you have been charged with sexual penetration without consent or with another offence and remanded in custody, you may want to apply for bail. Go To Court Lawyers can advise you on your prospects of being granted bail and help you to prepare a bail plan.
In Western Australia, bail applications are decided under the Bail Act 1982.
The court will decide whether to grant a person bail after considering whether they will:
- come to court
- commit an offence
- endanger a person
- interfere with witnesses
- obstruct the court of justice.
The court will have regard to the person’s prior history, personal circumstances, the offences they are charged with, their bail history and the strength of the case against them.
If you require legal advice or representation in any legal matter, please contact Go To Court Lawyers.
faqs: - question: 'What court handles sexual penetration without consent cases in Western Australia?' answer: 'Sexual penetration without consent cases are handled in the District Court of Western Australia as they are strictly indictable offences. These serious criminal matters cannot be dealt with in lower courts like the Magistrates Court. The District Court has jurisdiction to hear these cases and impose the significant penalties of up to 14 years imprisonment for basic offences or 20 years for aggravated offences under the Criminal Code Act Consolidation Act 1935.' - question: 'How does Western Australia define consent in sexual penetration cases?' answer: 'Western Australia''s Criminal Code Act Consolidation Act 1935 establishes that sexual penetration without consent is a serious criminal offence under sections 325 and 326. The absence of consent is a crucial element that must be proven by the prosecution. Consent must be freely given and can be withdrawn at any time. Factors such as intoxication, mental incapacity, fear, or coercion can negate consent in sexual penetration cases.' - question: 'How much does it cost to get legal advice for sexual penetration charges in WA?' answer: 'Go To Court Lawyers offers a fixed consultation fee of $295 for legal advice regarding sexual penetration charges in Western Australia. This consultation will provide you with expert criminal law advice about your specific situation, potential defences, and the legal process ahead. Given the serious nature of these charges with penalties up to 14-20 years imprisonment, obtaining professional legal representation is essential for protecting your rights and achieving the best possible outcome.' - question: 'How can a criminal lawyer help with sexual penetration without consent charges?' answer: 'A criminal lawyer can provide crucial assistance by analysing the evidence against you, identifying potential defences such as consent or mistaken identity, and challenging the prosecution''s case. They will guide you through the complex legal process, represent you in District Court proceedings, negotiate with prosecutors where appropriate, and work to achieve the best possible outcome. Given penalties of up to 20 years imprisonment for aggravated offences, expert legal representation is essential.' - question: 'Are there time limits for reporting or prosecuting sexual penetration without consent in WA?' answer: 'There are no statutory time limits for prosecuting sexual penetration without consent in Western Australia, meaning charges can be laid years or even decades after the alleged incident. However, if you have been charged or are under investigation, it is urgent to seek legal advice immediately. Early legal intervention allows your lawyer to protect your rights during police interviews, preserve evidence, and begin building your defence strategy effectively.' ---